Thayers Products
In 1847, Henry Thayer M.D.,
opened a laboratory on Main Street in Cambridge, Massachusetts to
produce his newly developed line of herbal extracts for sale to the medical profession.
Born in 1828, into one of Massachusetts' founding families, he was
trained in the medical arts of his day by his physician father. His
method produced, for the first time, standardized strengths, enabling
physicians to regulate dosages accurately.
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The company, named Henry
Thayer & Company, prospered and broadened its line of products
and has been described as the largest manufacturer of pharmaceuticals
in America at the time of the Civil War
In 1875, the company published "Descriptive Catalogue of Fluid
and Solid Extracts in Vacuo" listing over 800 of its products:
herbal based, presented in the forms of tinctures, infusions, syrups,
poultices and wines. Prominent among these products was a Fluid Extract
of Witch Hazel, listed as a "Tonic, astringent, and sedative;
useful in checking hemorrhages and excessive discharges." The
final pages show sugar-coated pills, a physician's dose list, apothecary's
tables, a diet for invalids, and some diagnosis-related formulas including
numerous combinations for cough remedies, a "Lotion for Humors
and Eruptions", "Hair Restorative", and "Effervescent
Lemonade Without a Machine."
After
Dr. Thayer died in 1902, ownership of the business passed to his great
niece, Mrs. Joseph Sturdevant. The nature of the business changed
from emphasis on extracts of herbs to the preparation and sale of
compound formulas marketed to the public through drug stores as "patent"
medicines. Included were a line of 9 children's remedies, marketed
under the brand name "Tots", a pile ointment, and a line
of lozenges, including Slippery Elm Lozenges.
In 1947, Chase, Storrow Co. of Boston, a partnership of former Harvard
roommates and recent Navy veterans, bought the company from Mrs. Joseph
Sturdevant. A vigorous program of sales and advertising was begun
based on a strategy of first increasing sales in New England, to be
followed by expansion west of the Hudson River. The next decade saw
distribution of the lozenges in the U.S. and Canada in independent
drug stores and natural product stores, and the addition of related
items, Cough Syrup, Nose Drops, Cold Sore Balm, and Coughmasters™.
In 1989, the decision was made to add a line of Witch Hazel products
for sale in the health food trade, with the addition of Aloe Vera
to not only soothe and clean skin but soften as well.
Finally, in 1999, the company was sold to Karen Clarke, who had been
managing the company for five years. Her interest is to perpetuate
the Thayers tradition into the 21st century. With its loyal group
of customers that have been using Thayers products for over half a
century, the company enters its 153rd year of continuous operation
with a spirit of optimism.